{"id":15409,"date":"2022-07-06T22:52:04","date_gmt":"2022-07-06T22:52:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/?p=15409"},"modified":"2023-07-05T19:44:26","modified_gmt":"2023-07-05T19:44:26","slug":"clase-digital-1-repaso-de-los-tiempos-gramaticales","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/clase-digital-1-repaso-de-los-tiempos-gramaticales\/","title":{"rendered":"Clase digital 1. Repaso de los tiempos gramaticales"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover is-light\" style=\"min-height:284px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-40 has-background-dim\"><\/span><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-16476\" alt=\"\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/07\/jason-hafso-C2keINMOhIE-unsplash-1-1-scaled.jpg\" style=\"object-position:46% 64%\" data-object-fit=\"cover\" data-object-position=\"46% 64%\" \/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1503\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-16476\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/07\/jason-hafso-C2keINMOhIE-unsplash-1-1-scaled.jpg\" style=\"object-position:46% 64%\" data-object-fit=\"cover\" data-object-position=\"46% 64%\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/07\/jason-hafso-C2keINMOhIE-unsplash-1-1-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/07\/jason-hafso-C2keINMOhIE-unsplash-1-1-300x176.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/07\/jason-hafso-C2keINMOhIE-unsplash-1-1-1024x601.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/07\/jason-hafso-C2keINMOhIE-unsplash-1-1-768x451.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/07\/jason-hafso-C2keINMOhIE-unsplash-1-1-1536x902.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/07\/jason-hafso-C2keINMOhIE-unsplash-1-1-2048x1202.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/noscript><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-base-3-color has-text-color has-large-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Repaso de los tiempos gramaticales<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"introduccion\">Introducci\u00f3n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hi everybody!!! Welcome to this new course. Hopefully you are feeling fully motivated to begin working in the skills to successfully achieve the following:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cSer capaz de mantener una interacci\u00f3n y de hacerse entender en una variedad de situaciones formales o informales. Expresar de forma comprensible la idea principal que quiere dar a entender, ofrece y pide opiniones y consejos. Poder dar respuesta a quejas. Ser capaz de llevar a cabo una entrevista preparada, comprobando y confirmando informaci\u00f3n, aunque puede que tenga que pedir de vez en cuando que le repitan lo dicho si la respuesta de la otra persona es r\u00e1pida o extensa; sabe describir c\u00f3mo se hace algo dando instrucciones detalladas. Adem\u00e1s, de ser capaz de hacer reservas, hablar y escribir acerca de transporte y poner quejas.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Recuerda que el enfoque de nuestra clase es comunicativo y se espera que este nivel ya cuentes con un desempe\u00f1o mayor a A2, por ello esta clase se desarrolla mayoritariamente en ingl\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In this first class we will focus on a review of the main grammatical tenses, but before we start\u2026please answer the following questions:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Why English is important to learn?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>How English is helping me now?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>How English is going to help me in the future?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/07\/why-learn-english.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16479\" \/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"490\" height=\"490\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/07\/why-learn-english.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16479\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/07\/why-learn-english.jpeg 490w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/07\/why-learn-english-300x300.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/07\/why-learn-english-150x150.jpeg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 490px) 100vw, 490px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>Imagen 1. <\/strong>\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 se estudia ingl\u00e9s? https:\/\/www.oysterenglish.com\/images\/why-learn-english.jpg<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The relevance of this class becomes current since we are using the internet for so many things and as you know, the language of internet and technology is the English language, so it is a very useful skill nowadays, but perhaps there are many other reasons to motivate you\u2026use all those as a constant in your study of this language.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Hopefully you are fully motivated, so\u2026let&#8217;s start with a review of tenses\u2026since we are going to talk about conjugations or tenses, can you answer:<\/h6>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>What are \u201cverb tenses\u201d?<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Well\u2026. \u201c<strong><em>Verb tenses<\/em><\/strong>\u201d means all the changes made in the form of the verbs.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These changes are important for meaning because they are \u201csignals\u201d about time, whether something is a continuing action, and other information.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We all understand past-present- future, but in English the verbs can be simple, continuous (or progressive), perfect, perfect progressive. Verb tenses in English express the TIME \u2013 when something happened (in the past, in the present or in the future) -, and the ASPECT, that is how we view the actions that we are talking about. There are 4 aspects in English: simple, continuous (sometimes called: progressive), perfect, and perfect continuous. Combine TIME and ASPECT and you\u2019ll get 3\u00d74, that is, 12 verb tenses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tiempos verbales en ingl\u00e9s<\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-9.07.31.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16488\" \/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"884\" height=\"750\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-9.07.31.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16488\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-9.07.31.png 884w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-9.07.31-300x255.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-9.07.31-768x652.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 884px) 100vw, 884px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>Imagen 2.<\/strong> Tiempos verbales en ingl\u00e9s.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Please check the following video for further explanation on this matter:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"How many verb tenses are there in English? - Anna Ananichuk\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/54prMaPn5Ls?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Let&#8217;s start this course with a review of all the tenses in English.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Desarrollo del tema <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">How is your comprehension of all the tenses?&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Let\u2019s warm up and check the following exercises with past tenses:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-fe48e5de wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-fill\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-contrast-2-color has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/test-english.com\/grammar-points\/b1\/past-simple-past-continuous-past-perfect\/\" style=\"border-radius:100px;background:linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(55,202,236) 0%,rgb(173,217,216) 95%)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>TEST-ENGLISH<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">How did you do? Let\u00b4s review them one by one:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Past tenses<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">So, after the review we have found that the past tense in English is used:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>to talk about the past<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>to talk about hypotheses (when we imagine something)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>for politeness.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are four past tense forms in English:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Past simple:<strong> <mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c00c0c\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I worked<\/mark><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Past continuous:<strong> <mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c00c0c\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I was working<\/mark><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Past perfect<mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-contrast-color\">: <\/mark><strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c00c0c\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I had worked<\/mark><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Past perfect continuous: <strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c00c0c\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I had been working<\/mark><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A. Past simple<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The past simple forms as follow:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-9.42.15.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16489\" \/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"828\" height=\"575\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-9.42.15.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16489\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-9.42.15.png 828w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-9.42.15-300x208.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-9.42.15-768x533.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 828px) 100vw, 828px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>Imagen 3. <\/strong>Pasado simple. https:\/\/www.juicyenglish.com\/uploads\/8\/2\/8\/7\/82870436\/published\/how-to-use-simple-past-tense_1.gif?1487991394<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We can use the simple past when you say when something happened, so it is associated with certain past time expressions like:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Frequency: <\/strong>often, sometimes, always\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I sometimes walked home at lunchtime.<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>a definite point in time:<\/strong> last week, when I was a child, yesterday, six weeks ago\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">We saw a good film last week.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Yesterday, I arrived in Morelia.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">She finished her work at seven o&#8217;clock<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>an indefinite point in time:<\/strong> the other day, ages ago, a long time ago\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">People lived in caves a long time ago.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">She played guitar when she was a child.<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For a review on the past simple, answer the question:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">What did you do last weekend?&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;Check how the past simple is used in the following video:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"What Did You Do? Simple Past Tense\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/g-uW_KheiEc?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B. Past continuous<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The past continuous or progressive structures as follow:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-9.51.10.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16490\" \/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"820\" height=\"464\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-9.51.10.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16490\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-9.51.10.png 820w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-9.51.10-300x170.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-9.51.10-768x435.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 820px) 100vw, 820px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>Imagen 4<\/strong>. Estructura del pasado progresivo.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">See how the past continuous tense is used in the following video:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"What were you doing? - Past Continuous\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/etvW0FOD_so?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Can you answer the question: <strong>What were you doing this weekend?<\/strong>&nbsp;Note how you used past continuous progressive to answer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We use the past continuous to set the scene in a story.<br><strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Last night I was walking home and listening to my iPod when \u2026<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We use the past continuous for actions in progress in the past or longer actions interrupted by shorter actions in past simple.<br><strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">After dinner I went into the living room and saw that she was crying.&nbsp;<\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C.Past perfect simple<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The past perfect simple has the following structure:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-9.57.06.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16491\" \/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"841\" height=\"462\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-9.57.06.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16491\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-9.57.06.png 841w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-9.57.06-300x165.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-9.57.06-768x422.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 841px) 100vw, 841px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>Imagen 5.<\/strong> Estructura del pasado perfecto.&nbsp;https:\/\/7esl.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Past-Perfect-Tense-2.jpg<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We use the past perfect simple to talk about an earlier past: events which happened before the main event.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Earlier single events:<\/strong> We use the past perfect simple to talk about earlier events and experiences, or single actions completed earlier in the past.\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c50606\" class=\"has-inline-color\">When she opened the door, he had already left.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c50606\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I realized that I had been there before.<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We use the past perfect simple (and not continuous) to say how much or how many we had done of something earlier in the past.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c50606\" class=\"has-inline-color\">We had driven 500 miles and we needed some rest.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c50606\" class=\"has-inline-color\">How many hours had he slept when you woke him up?<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Duration from earlier in the past (stative verbs)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We use the past perfect simple with stative verbs to talk about states or situations that had started earlier in the past. We often use how long, for or since, always, etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c50606\" class=\"has-inline-color\">The day Anne died, they had been married for 48 years.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c50606\" class=\"has-inline-color\">She told me she had always hated her sister.<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Check the following video answering: what had they done? And notice how the past perfect simple is used in a real situation:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Past Perfect Tense\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/-TrE6VdtgLE?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">D. Past perfect continuous<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Check the following video and pay attention to any sentences on past perfect continuous.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"We&#039;d Been Hoping for a Romantic Trip - Past Perfect Continuous\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/qvIZ204JorM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The past perfect continuous forms as follow:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.02.46.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16492\" width=\"882\" height=\"438\" \/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.02.46.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16492\" width=\"882\" height=\"438\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.02.46.png 882w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.02.46-300x149.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.02.46-768x381.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 882px) 100vw, 882px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>Imagen 6.<\/strong> Estructura del pasado perfecto continuo. https:\/\/eslforums.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/Copy-of-PAST-PERFECT-CONTINUOUS-TENSE-1-1-680&#215;350.jpg<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Duration from earlier in the past (dynamic verbs)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We use the past perfect continuous with dynamic verbs to talk about longer continuous actions that started earlier in the past than the main events of the story.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#d10808\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I had been waiting for him in the cold, and he didn\u2019t call to say he\u2019d be late.<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Repeated actions from earlier in the past (dynamic verbs)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We use the past perfect continuous with dynamic verbs to talk about repeated actions from earlier in the past.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c60a0a\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I couldn\u2019t believe it. She had been writing a letter every day for over a year.<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For a fast review of all the past tenses grammar and uses, check the following video:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"PAST TENSES - INTERMEDIATE LEVEL - PAST SIMPLE - PAST CONTINUOUS - PAST PERFECT EXERCISES\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/a_XozudEPlM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/past-tenses-rules-infographic.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16493\" width=\"653\" height=\"723\" \/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/past-tenses-rules-infographic.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16493\" width=\"653\" height=\"723\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/past-tenses-rules-infographic.jpeg 615w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/past-tenses-rules-infographic-271x300.jpeg 271w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 653px) 100vw, 653px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>Imagen 7. <\/strong>Reglas gramaticales del tiempo pasado. <br>https:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-kssYT74LBQ4\/XL9gNL602NI\/AAAAAAAADE8\/UCT_XP5ln2E9OAOLSe1ppw5hMhN9IWOggCLcBGAs\/<br>s1600\/past%2Btenses%2Brules%2Binfographic.jpg<br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Present tenses<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Now it is the turn of the present tenses<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2023\/07\/images.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25997\" width=\"476\" height=\"316\" \/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2023\/07\/images.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-25997\" width=\"476\" height=\"316\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2023\/07\/images.jpg 276w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2023\/07\/images-272x182.jpg 272w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 476px) 100vw, 476px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRNzmm3ThO5mHPS4x-WTSa7OeClpnXEVWWquQ&amp;usqp=CAU<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>The present tenses<\/strong> in English are<strong> the Present Simple, the Present Continuous, the Present Perfect and the Present Perfect Continuous. <\/strong>An interesting point is that these <strong>present tenses<\/strong> can be used to talk about the present but can also be used to talk about the future\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As mentioned, we can use all these forms to talk about the present:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#bc0505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Washington&nbsp;<strong>is<\/strong>&nbsp;the capital of The United States.<\/mark><\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#bc0505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">He&nbsp;<strong>works<\/strong>&nbsp;at Walmart.<\/mark><\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#bc0505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">He&nbsp;<strong>is working<\/strong>&nbsp;at Walmart.<\/mark><\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#bc0505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">He&nbsp;<strong>has worked<\/strong>&nbsp;there for four months now.<\/mark><\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#bc0505\" class=\"has-inline-color\">He&nbsp;<strong>has been working<\/strong>&nbsp;there for four months now.<\/mark><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Do you know how to use them well? &nbsp;Can you remember the rules?<\/h6>\n\n\n\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Let us revise them one by one!<\/h6>\n\n\n\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Let&#8217;s use all four present tenses in the following revision exercise on Present Tense:<\/h6>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-fe48e5de wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-color has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.englishexercises.org\/makeagame\/viewgame.asp?id=4163\" style=\"border-radius:100px;background:linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(55,202,236) 0%,rgb(173,217,216) 100%)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>EJERCICIO<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">So, you could probably work out most of the rules, but here is a nice summary of what you need to know:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A. Present simple: <\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We used it for things that we do regularly and for facts, habits, truths and permanent situations. We often use time expressions like <strong>every day, once a week, on Mondays<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#bc0505\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>I check<\/strong> my email every day. (Regular activity)<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#bc0505\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Marie works<\/strong> at the bank. (Permanent situation)<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.31.16-780x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16495\" \/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"780\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.31.16-780x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16495\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.31.16-780x1024.png 780w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.31.16-228x300.png 228w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.31.16-768x1008.png 768w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.31.16.png 824w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>Imagen 8<\/strong>. Estructura del presente simple. https:\/\/i.pinimg.com\/originals\/77\/17\/2a\/77172a8ae5776ed36f7696cce6e06f49.jpg<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For positive sentences, use the same form as the infinitive without &#8216;to&#8217; for <strong>I, you, we<\/strong> and <strong>they.<\/strong> For <strong>he, she<\/strong>, <strong>it<\/strong>, add &#8211;<strong>s <\/strong>or &#8211;<strong>es <\/strong>to the infinitive. Make questions and negatives with&nbsp;<strong>do \/ does + the infinitive without &#8216;to&#8217;.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>They live<\/strong> in Guadalajara.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Amy starts<\/strong> work at ten o\u2019clock and <strong>finishes<\/strong> at seven.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>I don&#8217;t eat<\/strong> meat.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>It doesn&#8217;t<\/strong> usually <strong>snow<\/strong> in October.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Why do you read<\/strong> the news online every day?<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Does the supermarket sell<\/strong> vegetables?<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B. Present continuous<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We use the present continuous for things that are happening at the time we are speaking, for temporary situations, and for activities that are in progress.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Just a minute. <strong>I\u2019m checking<\/strong> my email. (now)<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\">He usually works in Queretaro, but <strong>he\u2019s working<\/strong> from home this week. (temporary)<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>I\u2019m studying Statistics<\/strong> (activity in progress)<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We can also use the present continuous for future arrangements, usually with a time expression.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>I &#8216;m seeing<\/strong> the doctor <strong>on Thursday morning<\/strong>.<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.51.59.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16497\" \/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"867\" height=\"897\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.51.59.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16497\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.51.59.png 867w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.51.59-290x300.png 290w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.51.59-768x795.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 867px) 100vw, 867px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>Imagen 9.<\/strong> Estructura del presente continuo.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For positive sentences, the form is <strong>subject + am\/is\/are + verb-ing<\/strong>. Make questions and negatives with&nbsp;<strong>am\/are\/is + not + verb-ing<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Can I call you back later? <strong>We\u2019re having<\/strong> dinner right now.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>She isn\u2019t answering<\/strong> his phone at the moment.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\">What are you doing?<\/mark><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Note: <\/strong>There are some verbs that we don\u2019t usually use in the continuous form. They are often verbs of thinking and feeling, for example: <strong>hear, see, smell, hate, know, understand, want, need<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C.Present perfect<\/h4>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.57.02.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16498\" \/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"870\" height=\"861\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.57.02.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16498\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.57.02.png 870w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.57.02-300x297.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-10.57.02-768x760.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 870px) 100vw, 870px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>Imagen 10.<\/strong> Estructura del presente perfecto. https:\/\/7esl.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Present-Perfect-Tense-4.jpg<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Use the present perfect for: <\/h6>\n\n\n\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">&#8211; <strong>Life experiences in the past<\/strong>. We don\u2019t say when these happened: we are interested in the experience, not the time or date. We often use <strong>ever<\/strong> and <strong>never.<\/strong><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>I\u2019ve seen<\/strong> all Star Wars films.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Have you ever eaten<\/strong> caviar? &#8211; <strong>Yes, I have<\/strong>. \/ <strong>No, I haven\u2019t<\/strong>.<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8211; <strong>Recent past actions that are important now.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Oh no! <strong>I\u2019ve left<\/strong> my phone on the bus.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\">The president <strong>has resigned<\/strong>.<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8211; <strong>Past situations that are still happening now<\/strong>. We often use <strong>how long<\/strong> with <strong>for<\/strong> (throughout a period of time) and <strong>since<\/strong> (from a point in the past until now).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>I haven\u2019t seen<\/strong> Kevin this morning. (It is still this morning.)<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>How long have you known<\/strong> Miriam? &#8211; I\u2019ve known her <strong>for five years<\/strong>.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Jonathan&#8217;s been<\/strong> in Monterrey <strong>since June<\/strong>.<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8211; <strong>With just, already, yet to talk about recent events in the past.<\/strong> The exact time is not important. Use <strong>just<\/strong> and <strong>already<\/strong> mainly in positive sentences. Use <strong>yet<\/strong> in negatives and questions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>It\u2019s just stopped<\/strong> raining. Let\u2019s go out.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Can you feed the cat? &#8211; <strong>I\u2019ve already fed<\/strong> her.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\">We can still watch the film. <strong>It hasn\u2019t started yet<\/strong>.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Have you done<\/strong> your English homework <strong>yet?<\/strong><\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For positive sentences, the form is <strong>subject + have\/has + past participle<\/strong>. Make negatives with <strong>not<\/strong> and change the word order to make questions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>I&#8217;ve finished<\/strong> the report.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Jonathan&#8217;s been<\/strong> in Monterrey <strong>since June<\/strong>.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>I haven\u2019t seen <\/strong>Kevin this morning.<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">D. Present perfect continuous tense<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The present perfect continuous tense (also known as the present perfect progressive tense) shows that something started in the past and is continuing at the present time.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-11.30.49.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16500\" \/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"876\" height=\"777\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-11.30.49.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-11.30.49.png 876w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-11.30.49-300x266.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-11.30.49-768x681.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 876px) 100vw, 876px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>Imagen 11. <\/strong>Estructura del presente perfecto continuo. https:\/\/i.pinimg.com\/originals\/d6\/16\/17\/d616175c190969ddda94e22d8c34023c.jpg<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The present perfect continuous is formed using the construction has\/have been + the present participle (root + -ing).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I have been reading War and Peace for a month now.<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Of course, not all verbs are compatible with continuous action. Some examples of such verbs are to be, to arrive, and to own.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><s>I have been owning my Mazda since 2007<\/s>. (incorrect)<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>I have owned my Mazda since 2007. (Present perfect tense)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c30606\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><s>Gus has been being late for work recently<\/s>. (incorrect)<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gus has been late for work recently. (Present perfect tense)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Let\u00b4s review all four present tenses in conversations:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Present Tense | Learn English grammar through conversations\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/BQNYVrNvsj4?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. Future<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After being able to speak in the present and the past, we need to be able to express how we plan to do something in the future which is why we have brought you today\u2019s class. Today\u2019s aim is to review the different ways to express future plans or actions in English.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are a number of different ways of referring to the future in English. It is important to remember that we are expressing more than simply the time of the action or event. Obviously, any &#8216;future&#8217; tense will always refer to a time &#8216;later than now&#8217;, but it may also express our attitude to the future event.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">You can use the simple future, the going to &#8211; future, the present progressive and the present simple to write or talk about future actions.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-11.41.55.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16501\" \/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"639\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-11.41.55.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16501\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-11.41.55.png 900w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-11.41.55-300x213.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/71\/2022\/08\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-08-01-a-las-11.41.55-768x545.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/noscript><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>Imagen 12.<\/strong> Tiempo futuro. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.prevodioci.co.rs\/en\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Future_Tense.jpg\">https:\/\/www.prevodioci.co.rs\/en\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Future_Tense.jpg<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There is often only a little difference between the future tenses, especially between the going to &#8211; future and the present progressive. It also depends on the country and region and on the communication what future tense is used. In written English the simple future is usually used while in spoken English we use the going to &#8211; future more often.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Let&#8217;s check how is your understanding of the future tenses, go to the following site and complete the exercises:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-fe48e5de wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-fill\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-color has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/test-english.com\/grammar-points\/b2\/future-forms-expressing-future-time\/\" style=\"border-radius:100px;background:linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(55,202,236) 0%,rgb(173,217,216) 96%)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>TEST-ENGLISH <\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">How did you do? For some tips on the use of future tenses check the following video:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Learn different ways of talking about the future - Stop Saying\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/xtTFAMF1SUk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Then let\u00b4s review all the future tenses\u2026we know there are four future verb tenses in English.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Simple future tense<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Future continuous tense<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Future perfect tense<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Future perfect continuous tense<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the following video all future tenses are explained:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Future Tenses in English\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Rv3HALcJGVc?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A. Simple future<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The simple future refers to a time later than now,&nbsp; and expresses facts or certainty and it can be expressed using \u201cwill\u201d or \u201cbe+going to\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Simple future with \u201cwill\u201d<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>to talk about future actions we can&#8217;t influence or control.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Predict future actions or to express hopes, expectations, fears, offers, promises and refusals.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I think he\u2019<strong>ll win<\/strong> the election.<\/mark><\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">He <\/mark><\/em><strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em>will be<\/em><\/mark><\/strong><em><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\"> a good doctor.<\/mark><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Key words:<\/strong> I&#8217;m sure, I believe, I expect, I hope, I suppose, I think, I&#8217;m afraid, I wonder, I fear, I worry, I promise, I guess or perhaps, possibly, surely, probably, maybe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3. with I \/ we for spontaneous reactions or making promises, decisions that we take at the moment of speaking (<strong>instant decisions)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u2018<em>Oh, we don\u2019t have sugar.\u2019 \u2018Don\u2019t worry, I\u2019<\/em><strong><em>ll buy <\/em><\/strong><em>some.\u2019<\/em><\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I shall is sometimes used instead of I will.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Simple future with \u201cbe+going to\u201d<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To talk about future things you intend to do, plan or decided to do.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Did you know that Sarah is in the hospital? No, I didn&#8217;t. I&#8217;ll visit her this afternoon. (Spontaneous reaction will &#8211; future)<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Yes, I&#8217;m going to visit her next month. (Planned action -going to &#8211; future)<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We use \u201c<strong>be going to\u201d<\/strong> to talk about something that is very near to happen or that we <strong>see<\/strong> is going to happen (there is present evidence)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Don\u2019t drive like a crazy man. We\u2019re going to have an accident!<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">The doctor said I\u2019m going to have a girl.<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We use \u201c<strong>be going to\u201d<\/strong> for decisions that we&nbsp;have already taken at the moment of speaking (<strong>intentions or plans<\/strong>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u201cWhy are you undressing? Because I\u2019<\/mark><\/em><strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em>m going <\/em><\/mark><\/strong><em><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">to go to the swimming pool.\u201d<\/mark><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We can also use <strong>be going to <\/strong>for future arrangements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I\u2019<\/mark><\/em><strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em>m going to<\/em><\/mark><\/strong><em><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\"> play basketball with Lizzy today.<\/mark><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B. Future continuous<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Refers to an unfinished action or event that will be in progress at a time later than now.&nbsp;<\/h6>\n\n\n\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The future continuous is made up of two elements: the simple future of the verb \u00abto be\u00bb + the present participle (base+ing)<\/h6>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Subject<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>+simple future of the verb \u00abto be\u00bb<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>+present participle<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>You<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">will be<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>watching<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Affirmative<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Negative<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Interrogative<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Negative interrogative<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>I will be staying.<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">I won&#8217;t be staying.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Will I be staying?<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Won&#8217;t I be staying?<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The future continuous is used for quite a few different purposes:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The future continuous can be used to project ourselves into the future. The future continuous can be used to project ourselves into the future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">This time next week I will be sun-bathing in Bali.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">By Christmas I will be skiing like a pro.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Just think, next Monday you will be working in your new job.<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The future continuous can be used for predicting or guessing about future events.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">He&#8217;ll be coming to the meeting, I expect.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I guess you&#8217;ll be feeling thirsty after working in the sun.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">You&#8217;ll be missing the sunshine once you&#8217;re back in England.<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the interrogative form, the future continuous can be used to ask politely for information about the future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Will you be bringing your friend to the pub tonight?<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Will Jim be coming with us?<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Will she be going to the party tonight?<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Will I be sleeping in this room?<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The future continuous can be used to refer to continuous events that we expect to happen in the future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I&#8217;ll be seeing Jim at the conference next week.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">When he is in Australia he will be staying with friends.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I&#8217;ll be eating with Jane this evening so I can tell her.<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When combined with still, the future continuous refers to events that are already happening now and that we expect to continue some time into the future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">In an hour I&#8217;ll still be ironing my clothes.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Tomorrow he&#8217;ll still be suffering from his cold.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Next year will she still be wearing a size six?<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Won&#8217;t stock prices still be falling in the morning?<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Unfortunately, sea levels will still be rising in 20 years.<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C. Future perfect<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The future perfect tense refers to a completed action in the future. When we use future perfect tense, we are projecting ourselves forward into the future and looking back at an action that will be completed sometime later than now. It is most often used with a time expression.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>I will have been<\/strong> here for six months on June 23rd.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">By the time you read this <strong>I will have left<\/strong>.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>You will have finished<\/strong> your report by this time next week.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>Won&#8217;t they have arrived<\/strong> by 5:00?<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The future perfect is composed of two elements<br><strong>the simple future of the verb \u00abto have\u00bb (will have) + the past participle of the main verb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Subject<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>+ will have<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>+ past participle of the main verb<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>He<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>will have<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>finished.<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Affirmative<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Negative<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Interrogative<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Negative interrogative<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>I will have arrived<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>I won&#8217;t have arrived<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Will I have arrived?<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Won&#8217;t I have arrived?<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">D. Future perfect continuous<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Like the future perfect simple, this form is used to project ourselves forward in time and to look back. It refers to events or actions that are currently unfinished but will be finished at some future time. It is most often used with a time expression.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I will have been waiting here for three hours by six o&#8217;clock.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">By 2001 I will have been living in London for sixteen years.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">When I finish this course, I will have been learning English for twenty years.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Next year I will have been working here for four years.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">When I come at 6:00, will you have been practicing long?<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The future perfect continuous is composed of two elements<br><strong>the future perfect of the verb \u00abto be\u00bb (will have been) + the present participle of the main verb (base + ing)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-regular\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Subject<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>+ will have been<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>+ present participle<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>He<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>will have been<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>playing.<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Affirmative<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Negative<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Interrogative<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Negative interrogative<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>I will have been living<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>I won&#8217;t have been living<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Will I have been living?<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Won&#8217;t I have been living?<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>***Present Progressive for future<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We can substitute the going to-future with the Present Progressive when using an expression of time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">She is going to see Frank at the airport at 8.30. = She is seeing Frank at the airport at 8.30.<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To talk about future things that are <strong>fixed, planned or definitely decided<\/strong>. The speaker must refer to the future and not to the present.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I am visiting my grandparents tomorrow.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">What are you doing next Friday?<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We often use the present progressive or continuous to talk about future events that are already planned or decided. When we use the present continuous for arrangements, we must always include when (at 7, this evening, next month, etc.) in the sentence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I\u2019m seeing the dentist at 6.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">We are getting married next week.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I\u2019m flying to New York tomorrow morning.<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>*** Present Simple in the future<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To talk about <strong>times of arrivals <\/strong>and <strong>departures<\/strong> of traffic and<strong> times of events<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">The train leaves at 10.20.<\/mark><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">The bus goes at 8.30.<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Use the <strong>present simple<\/strong> to talk about the future in sentences with <strong>when, as soon as, until, before, after<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I\u2019ll retire when I\u2019<strong>m<\/strong> 62 <\/mark>(NOT <s><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">when I\u2019ll be<\/mark><\/s>)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I won\u2019t call you until I <\/mark><\/em><strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em>arrive<\/em><\/mark><em> <\/em><\/strong>(NOT <mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em><s>will arrive<\/s><\/em>.)<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The following video helps you to understand better the use of present tenses for future:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"English Grammar: Master The Future Tense In English with Friends\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/QTUamuGwG1c?start=160&#038;feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For more exercises on future, go to:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-fe48e5de wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-fill\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-accent-color has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.english-4u.de\/en\/tenses-exercises\/future.htm\" style=\"border-radius:100px;background:linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(55,202,236) 4%,rgb(173,217,216) 94%)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>TIEMPOS FUTUROS<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Finally for a listening Practice on the use of future tenses go to:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Grammar Snacks: Future forms\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/lGcXggbeLH8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"conclusion\">Conclusi\u00f3n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Los tiempos verbales en ingl\u00e9s son modos que sirven para identificar cu\u00e1ndo sucede una acci\u00f3n o estado de lo que se habla en pasado, presente y futuro. Solamente afectan a los verbos de cada oraci\u00f3n, sin embargo, su uso correcto es fundamental para la congruencia y claridad de textos escritos o discursos orales.&nbsp; Como puedes ver, en todas las oraciones que escribas o digas, tienes que usar distintos tiempos verbales en ingl\u00e9s. Aparecen tanto en conversaciones formales como informales y al hablar de cualquier tema. Ah\u00ed radica la importancia de su buen uso al cual puedes llegar de dos formas que se complementan entre s\u00ed: aprende estas estructuras y sus usos, m\u00e1s la pr\u00e1ctica constante.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Para cerrar, repasemos las 12 conjugaciones o \u201ctenses\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Presente Simple<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Este tiempo se utiliza para hacer oraciones en las que las acciones no cambian o se realizan habitualmente. Ejemplo: <mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I watch TV<\/mark>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Presente Continuo<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Se usa para hablar de eventos que se est\u00e1n realizando en el momento y que se repiten con continuidad. Ejemplo: <mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I am watching TV<\/mark>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Pasado Simple<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Se usa para mencionar acciones que comenzaron y acabaron en un determinado momento. Ejemplo:&nbsp;<mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I watched TV.<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Pasado Continuo<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Este tiempo se emplea para hablar de una acci\u00f3n que estaba en progreso en el pasado. Ejemplo: <mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I was watching TV.<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Futuro Simple (Going To)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Se usa para indicar planes o decisiones de eventos futuros que est\u00e1n estrechamente relacionados con el presente. Ejemplo:&nbsp;<mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I am going to be watching TV tonight.<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Futuro Simple (will)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Se recurre a este tiempo para expresar decisiones espont\u00e1neas o prever una acci\u00f3n futura. Ejemplo: <mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I will watch TV later.<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Futuro Continuo<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Este tiempo se emplea para referirse a acciones temporales que estar\u00e1n en progreso en alg\u00fan determinado momento futuro. Ejemplo: <mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Tomorrow I will be watching TV.<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Presente Perfecto Simple<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Se utiliza para referirse a una acci\u00f3n que comenz\u00f3 en el pasado y a\u00fan est\u00e1 en curso. Ejemplo: <mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I have watched TV for more than 5 hours on this day.<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Presente Perfecto Continuo<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Es empleado para hablar sobre una acci\u00f3n ya finalizada en un tiempo reciente.<br>Ejemplo:&nbsp;<em><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I have been watching TV for about 3 hours.<\/mark><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Pasado Perfecto Simple<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Este tiempo se usa para hacer oraciones en las que se expresa una secuencia de eventos que acontecieron en el pasado y as\u00ed, destacar el que ocurri\u00f3 primero. En una frase simple, es el tiempo m\u00e1s del pasado. Ejemplo: <mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I had watched TV all day. I had to get out and go to the job.<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Pasado Perfecto Continuo<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Se recurre a este tiempo cuando se habla de una primera acci\u00f3n en el pasado, la cual comienza antes que otra. Ejemplo: <mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I had been watching TV when you called me.<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Futuro Perfecto<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Este tiempo indica una acci\u00f3n que ser\u00e1 completada en el futuro del cual se habla. Ejemplo: <mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">By the next month, I will have watched TV.<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Futuro Perfecto Continuo<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Se utiliza para mencionar que una acci\u00f3n continua en el futuro y ser\u00e1 terminada o interrumpida por otro evento. Ejemplo:&nbsp;<mark style=\"background-color:var(--base-3);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">I will have been watching TV for two months when the summer ends.<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">For another quick review of all <strong>past tenses<\/strong>:<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Simple Past<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Past Progressive<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Past Perfect<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Past Perfect Progressive<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">action finished in the past.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">action was in progress at a special time in the past.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Event that happed before the time of speaking in the past.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">how long something had been happening before something else happened.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><em>regular:<\/em><br><strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#04a5be\" class=\"has-inline-color\">infinitive<\/mark><\/strong>&nbsp;+&nbsp;<strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">ed<\/mark><\/strong><em> irregular(check lists)<\/em><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#07872b\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>was<\/strong>,&nbsp;<strong>were<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/mark>+&nbsp;<strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#04a5be\" class=\"has-inline-color\">infinitive<\/mark><\/strong>&nbsp;+&nbsp;<strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">-ing<\/mark><\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#07872b\" class=\"has-inline-color\">had<\/mark><\/strong>&nbsp;+&nbsp;<strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#493fed\" class=\"has-inline-color\">past participle<\/mark><\/strong>*<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#07872b\" class=\"has-inline-color\">had<\/mark><\/strong>&nbsp;+&nbsp; <strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#493fed\" class=\"has-inline-color\">been<\/mark><\/strong>&nbsp;+&nbsp;<strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#04a5be\" class=\"has-inline-color\">infinitive<\/mark><\/strong>&nbsp;+&nbsp;<strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">ing<\/mark><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">As for present tenses<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Simple Present<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Present&nbsp; Progressive<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Present Perfect<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Present Perfect Progressive<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Routines.Facts.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Action happening now, at the time of speaking.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Event that happed before the time of speaking.Experiences.<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">how long something has been happening before something else happened.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><em>He\/she\/it:<\/em><br><strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#04a5be\" class=\"has-inline-color\">infinitive<\/mark><\/strong>&nbsp;+&nbsp;<strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">s<\/mark>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#07872b\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Is, are, am<\/mark><\/strong>&nbsp;+&nbsp;<strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#04a5be\" class=\"has-inline-color\">infinitive<\/mark><\/strong>&nbsp;+&nbsp;<strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">-ing<\/mark><\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#07872b\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Have\/has<\/mark><\/strong>&nbsp;+&nbsp;<strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#493fed\" class=\"has-inline-color\">past participle<\/mark><\/strong><\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#07872b\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Have\/has<\/mark><\/strong>&nbsp;+&nbsp;<strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#493fed\" class=\"has-inline-color\">been<\/mark><\/strong>&nbsp;+&nbsp;<strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#04a5be\" class=\"has-inline-color\">infinitive<\/mark><\/strong>&nbsp;+&nbsp;<strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">ing<\/mark><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">And finally, a review of the future tenses<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>Simple future<\/strong><\/td><td>Future Progressive<\/td><td>Future Perfect<\/td><td>Future Perfect Progressive<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\">Will: <strong>Predictions\/ offers\/ promises spontaneous decisions.<\/strong>Be going to: <strong>prediction with evidence\/ plans\/ arrangements.<\/strong><\/td><td>action in the future that overlaps another, shorter action or a time.<\/td><td>Describes actions that will continue up until a point in the future.<\/td><td>Describes actions that will continue in progress up until a point in the future.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Will+ verbIs\/are\/am +going to+<\/mark> <mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#065899\" class=\"has-inline-color\">verb root<\/mark><\/td><td><strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">will + be + verb<\/mark> <mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#065899\" class=\"has-inline-color\">root<\/mark> <mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">+ -ing<\/mark><\/strong><\/td><td><strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">will + have + verb past participle\u00a0<\/mark><\/strong><\/td><td><strong><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">will + have + been + <\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#065899\" class=\"has-inline-color\">verb root <\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:var(--base);color:#c40101\" class=\"has-inline-color\">+ -ing<\/mark><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Practice as much as you can and over time your use of which tense to use to express will improve.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This sums up the present tenses in English.<br>So far, so good&#8230; we have reminded you of all the tenses, please don\u2019t forget to work on your Consignas.&nbsp;<br>Stay tune for the next class.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"fuentes-de-informacion\">Fuentes de informaci\u00f3n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.englisch-hilfen.de\/en\/grammar\/past_tenses_contrasted.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Past Tenses in English &#8211; contrasted<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/learnenglish.britishcouncil.org\/english-grammar-reference\/past-tense\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Past tense | LearnEnglish<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/learningenglish\/course\/intermediate\/unit-1\/session-2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">BBC Learning English &#8211; Course: intermediate \/ Unit 1 \/ Session 2 \/ Activity<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.euenglish.hu\/2016\/01\/the-present-tenses-made-easy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Present Tenses Review &#8211; Verb tenses in English Made Easy &#8211; EU English<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/learnenglish.britishcouncil.org\/english-grammar-reference\/talking-about-the-future\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Talking about the future | LearnEnglish<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.abaenglish.com\/future-tenses-revision\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Future tenses revision<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Introducci\u00f3n Hi everybody!!! Welcome to this new course. Hopefully you are feeling fully motivated to begin working in the skills to successfully achieve the following: \u201cSer capaz de mantener una interacci\u00f3n y de hacerse entender en una variedad de situaciones formales o informales. Expresar de forma comprensible la idea principal que quiere dar a entender, &#8230; <a title=\"Clase digital 1. Repaso de los tiempos gramaticales\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/clase-digital-1-repaso-de-los-tiempos-gramaticales\/\" aria-label=\"Leer m\u00e1s sobre Clase digital 1. Repaso de los tiempos gramaticales\">Leer m\u00e1s<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":142,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_crdt_document":"","episode_type":"","audio_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","itunes_episode_number":"","itunes_title":"","itunes_season_number":"","itunes_episode_type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[83,288,293,444],"tags":[41,97,269],"class_list":["post-15409","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bachillerato-general","category-plan-2020","category-quinto-semestre","category-uda-ingles-v-0568","tag-clase-digital","tag-juana-lopez-moreno","tag-shba04025"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15409","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/142"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15409"}],"version-history":[{"count":27,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15409\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26046,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15409\/revisions\/26046"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15409"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15409"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ugto.mx\/rea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15409"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}